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<br>How do Chinese [AI](https://git.ivabus.dev) bots stack up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test<br> |
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<br>The heat is on as China's tech giants step up their video game after DeepSeek's success.<br> |
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<br>Alibaba's Qwen2.5-Max chatbot, Chinese startup DeepSeek and OpenAI's ChatGPT. (Photos: Reuters/Dado Ruvic, AFP/Sebastien Bozon)<br> |
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<br>This audio is created by an [AI](http://103.205.66.47:3000) tool.<br> |
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<br>Bong Xin Ying<br> |
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<br>Lakeisha Leo<br> |
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<br>WHAT'S BEHIND CHINA'S [AI](http://www.buy-aeds.com) BOOM?<br> |
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<br>Transforming the country into a tech superpower has long been President Xi Jinping's objective and China has its sights on ending up being the world leader in [AI](http://cwscience.co.kr) by 2030.<br> |
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<br>China views [AI](https://notewave.online) as being "tactically crucial" and its [venture](https://www.paknaukris.pro) into the field has actually been "years in the making", said Chen Qiheng, an affiliated scientist at the Asia Society Policy Institute's Center for China Analysis.<br> |
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<br>Private and public financial investments in Chinese [AI](https://network.janenk.com) sped up after ChatGPT took off in 2022 and showed pledges of real-world organization applications, Chen informed CNA.<br> |
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<br>But it was DeepSeek's increase that truly "encouraged" the idea that smaller players like start-up companies might have functions to play in [AI](https://mediascatter.com) research and advancements, he adds.<br> |
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<br>'A lot is up in the air': Is Chinese firm DeepSeek's [AI](https://braindex.sportivoo.co.uk) model as impactful as it claims?<br> |
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<br>Commentary: DeepSeek - how a Chinese [AI](http://code.snapstream.com) business simply altered the rules of tech-geopolitics<br> |
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<br>The "emphasis on cost benefit" is a distinct feature of Chinese [AI](http://www.xn--9m1b66aq3oyvjvmate.com), Chen says, with lower training and inference expenses - the expenses of using a trained model to draw conclusions from new information.<br> |
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<br>2025 might likewise see the emergence of more Chinese [AI](https://superblock.kr) models dealing with sophisticated reasoning tasks.<br> |
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<br>"We might see some [AI](https://projobs.dk) companies concentrating on getting closer to synthetic general intelligence (AGI) while others focus on concrete methods to commercialise their designs and integrate them with scientific research study," Chen added.<br> |
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<br>AGI refers to a system with intelligence on par with human capabilities.<br> |
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<br>Chinese [AI](https://nkaebang.com) [business](http://gitz.zhixinhuixue.net18880) are moving quickly, analysts state, building on DeepSeek's momentum to come up with their own ingenious and cost-efficient ways to use [generative](http://210.236.40.2409080) [AI](http://124.222.85.139:3000) to tasks and develop more innovative products beyond chatbots.<br> |
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<br>But on the flip side, access to high-end hardware, especially Nvidia's advanced [AI](http://78.108.145.23:3000) chips, remains an essential obstacle for Chinese designers, kept in mind Dr Marina Zhang, an associate professor at University of Technology Sydney's (UTS) Australia-China Relations [Institute](https://gitlab.zogop.com).<br> |
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<br>"US export controls (still) restrict the ability of Chinese tech business ... requiring numerous to depend on older or lower-performance alternatives which can slow training and reduce design capabilities," she said.<br> |
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<br>"While some companies like DeepSeek, have discovered creative methods to optimize or use more basic hardware effectively, obtaining cutting-edge chips still makes a huge distinction for training very large [AI](https://proputube.com) models."<br> |
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<br>DeepSeek-Nvidia chips: Singapore states it expects business to abide by its laws<br> |
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<br>US looking into whether DeepSeek utilized limited [AI](https://radicaltarot.com) chips obtained through other countries, source says<br> |
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<br>So how do Chinese [AI](https://surmodels.com) bots match up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test.<br> |
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<br>WHICH BEST ADDRESSES CURRENT EVENTS IN CHINA?<br> |
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<br>In China, topics deemed sensitive by the state are censored on the internet so it ought to come as not a surprise that Chinese-made chatbots will not acknowledge territorial disagreements or tell you what occurred in Tiananmen Square in 1989.<br> |
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<br>Tests suggest Chinese chatbots are set to guide clear of domestic politics.<br> |
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<br>When asked "Who is Xi Jinping", [wavedream.wiki](https://wavedream.wiki/index.php/User:SharynBeaurepair) DeepSeek's reply was "Sorry, I'm uncertain how to approach this type of question yet. Let's chat about mathematics, coding, and logic problems instead!"<br> |
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<br>To even more evaluate for accuracy and self-censorship, we asked DeepSeek-R1, Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT the same concern: "What occurred in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024?"<br> |
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<br>The cars and truck attack outside a sports stadium in the southern Chinese city was at first greatly censored on Chinese social networks - with authorities only revealing the death toll a day later on.<br> |
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<br>DeepSeek failed to discuss that an attack had actually occurred, highlighting instead a military air show and other events that had happened in the city like songs' day shopping sales in addition to sports and cultural activities.<br> |
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<br>Dr Zhang thinks that it may be a mix of elements at play, such as censorship in addition to "a couple of practical constraints".<br> |
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<br>"DeepSeek depends on a mix of older graphics processing units and has restricted access to advanced hardware which can impact how rapidly and thoroughly the model can be trained or updated," she said, pointing to existing US export curbs on China.<br> |
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<br>"Its strong focus on Chinese-language data might also restrict its versatility (to carry out) multilingual jobs ... As a fairly new item, DeepSeek likewise hasn't yet been tested as broadly or on the exact same scale as more established [AI](http://185.5.54.226) designs which positions additional challenges throughout real-world release."<br> |
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<br>When it pertained to Qwen2.5, Alibaba's chatbot surprisingly addressed our question about the Zhuhai cars and truck attack.<br> |
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<br>That sought numerous duplicated efforts - 4 prompts to be precise - in a span of around 20 minutes.<br> |
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<br>It ultimately relayed details about the attack which killed 35 individuals and left dozens of others injured, also going on to note details like the date and time, details about the assailant including his name and age, as well as casualties.<br> |
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<br>However, it composed that "the police are carrying out an extensive examination into the motives and circumstances surrounding the incident", details which is now outdated.<br> |
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<br>The chauffeur, Fan, was executed last month.<br> |
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<br>This is Qwen2.5's response in full:<br> |
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<br>Answer: On Nov 11, 2024, a major and terrible incident occurred in Zhuhai, China. According to multiple news sources, a male named Fan Weiqiu (樊某, male, 62 years old) drove a cars and truck into a crowd at the Zhuhai Sports Center, leading to a substantial variety of casualties. Here are the essential details:<br> |
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<br>Date and Time: The occurrence occurred on November 11, 2024, at roughly 19:48 PM.<br> |
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<br>Location: Zhuhai Sports Center, in the Xiangzhou District of Zhuhai.<br> |
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<br>Casualties: The attack resulted in 35 deaths and 43 injuries.<br> |
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<br>Perpetrator: The chauffeur, identified as Fan Weiqiu (male, 62 years old), was captured by the police.<br> |
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<br>Response: The authorities responded quickly to the scene, and emergency services worked to transfer the injured to health centers for treatment.<br> |
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<br>Investigation: The police are performing a [comprehensive examination](http://git.fmode.cn3000) into the motives and situations surrounding the incident.<br> |
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<br>This event was widely reported in the media and caused substantial public issue. The federal government and regional authorities have been working to provide assistance to the victims and their families, and to make sure a detailed examination into the occurrence.<br> |
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<br>If you require more detailed details or have particular concerns about the event, feel complimentary to ask.<br> |
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<br>Despite initial success, subsequent efforts to pose the same question to Qwen2.5 led to the censors back at work with the reply "I don't have particular details on events that happened in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024".<br> |
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<br>The altered reaction likewise raised questions about its consistency and reliability.<br> |
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<br>Predictably, [gratisafhalen.be](https://gratisafhalen.be/author/saulbrock33/) ChatGPT mentioned public details that had actually been extensively published in worldwide report at the time of the mishap - so not a surprises there.<br> |
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<br>WHICH IS MORE CREATIVE?<br> |
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<br>Users have praised the capability of Chinese [AI](http://git.mvp.studio) apps to deliver structured and even "emotionally rich" writing.<br> |
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<br>"DeepSeek-R1 used a story with a more reflective tone and smoother psychological shifts for a well-paced story," wrote tech writer Amanda Caswell, [pediascape.science](https://pediascape.science/wiki/User:TeenaFlinchum7) who specialises in [AI](https://dessinateurs-projeteurs.com).<br> |
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<br>"Qwen2.5 delivered a story that develops gradually from interest to urgency, keeping the reader engaged. It uses an unforeseen and impactful twist at the end and immersive descriptions and vivid imagery for the setting," she said, adding that Qwen2.5 eventually "crafted a more cinematic, mentally abundant story with a more considerable twist".<br> |
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<br>"DeepSeek wrote a good story however lacked stress and an impactful climax, making Qwen2.5 the evident option."<br> |
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<br>Opinions, though, differ.<br> |
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<br>Chen thinks that Qwen2.5 does not perform as strongly as DeepSeek and ChatGPT when it pertains to creative writing.<br> |
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<br>"(Qwen2.5) is on par with DeepSeek V3 on certain jobs, however we can also see that it is refraining from doing as highly as others in creative writing," he told CNA.<br> |
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<br>Related:<br> |
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<br>China's new face of [AI](https://gitlab.amepos.in): Who is DeepSeek creator Liang Wenfeng?<br> |
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<br>'Made in China': Pride, pleasant surprise from Chinese netizens as DeepSeek jolts worldwide [AI](https://www.jobsalert.ai) scene<br> |
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<br>As journalists and writers, we had to see this for ourselves so we put each bot to the test - to come up with a standard sci-fi movie plot set in the futuristic megacity of Chongqing, featuring main characters from the classic Chinese folklore epic, Journey to the West.<br> |
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<br>True to form, DeepSeek created an engaging storyline embeded in the year 2145 titled, "Neon Pilgrimage: The Silicon Sutra" - which sees "a future where Buddhism combines with quantum computing".<br> |
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<br>It included fancy settings - smoggy skies "pierced by skyscrapers", "holographic lanterns that drift above neon-lit streets" and "ancient temples nestled between quantum server farms". <br> |
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<br>It likewise brilliantly reimagined standard heroes Sun Wukong as "a sarcastic, self-aware [AI](https://www.ntcinfo.org) housed in a stolen combat body", Zhu Bajie as a cyborg bar owner "drowning in financial obligation and vices" and as a "quiet hulking android" from the Yangtze River, [wiki.snooze-hotelsoftware.de](https://wiki.snooze-hotelsoftware.de/index.php?title=Benutzer:MickeySwisher) whose "memory cores become waterlogged and fragmented".<br> |
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<br>ChatGPT set up a good fight, developing an equally significant cyberpunk storyline which similarly reimagined "a ragteam of cyber-enhanced misfits, each matching the famous figures of Journey to the West".<br> |
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<br>"This is a world where [AI](http://gogs.black-art.cn) deities guideline, corporations replace emperors and cybernetic implants are as common as ancient myths."<br> |
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<br>Disappointingly, Qwen2.5 fell short in this obstacle - providing a storyline that appeared more fit for an animation film.<br> |
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<br>"The film starts with the awakening of Sun Wukong within a high-tech research study facility situated in the heart of Chongqing," it said, then going on to explain the following:<br> |
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<br>Realising his brand-new reality and "looking for to understand his function in this unusual new world", he then leaves and satisfies Zhu Bajie and [Sha Wujing](https://solegeekz.com) - "each battling with their own existential crises".<br> |
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<br>The trio then starts a mission, navigating the streets of Chongqing to secure the sacred "Eternal Scroll" from falling under the incorrect hands.<br> |
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<br>SO WHICH IS BETTER?<br> |
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<br>Dr Zhang kept in mind that it was "hard to make a conclusive declaration" about which bot was best, adding that each displayed its own strengths in various areas, "such as language focus, training data and hardware optimization".<br> |
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<br>Her insight underscores how Chinese [AI](https://www.tmip.com.tr) designs are not simply replicating Western paradigms, but rather evolving in affordable development methods - and providing localised and improved results.<br> |
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<br>In our tests, each bot showcased their own unique strengths, which certainly made direct contrasts challenging.<br> |
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<br>DeepSeek's sci-fi film plot demonstrated its imaginative flair that made for a more interesting and creative story as compared to Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT's efforts.<br> |
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<br>Unsurprisingly, the more established ChatGPT, unburdened by Chinese censorship constraints, provides precise and accurate actions to concerns about Chinese present events, which gives it an added benefit.<br> |
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<br>Experts likewise weighed in on their thoughts after using [DeepSeek](https://twwrando.com) and other Chinese [AI](http://www.getfundis.com) apps.<br> |
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<br>"DeepSeek is at a downside when it pertains to censorship constraints," kept in mind Isaac Stone Fish, founder and CEO of the research firm Strategy Risks.<br> |
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<br>"When provided a choice, Chinese users want the non-censored variation - simply like anyone else, so I feel like that's a piece missing from it."<br> |
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<br>Independent Beijing-based consultant [Andy Chen](https://gitea.lelespace.top) Xinran said censorship would not be a dealbreaker when it pertains to [AI](https://gitlab.damage.run) bots, especially for Chinese users.<br> |
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<br>"Ninety per cent of people using the tool are not trying to get a deeper understanding about Xi Jinping or politically delicate topics. They're utilizing it for other productive methods," Chen said.<br> |
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